Saturday, August 18, 2012

Delimitation Commission of India

What is Delimitation Commission of India?
Delimitation Commission or Boundary Commission is set up by the Government of India under the rules of the Constitution. Delimitation Commission is an independent commission that sets the size, boundary of Constituencies in India.

What is Delimitation?
Delimitation means the act or process of fixing limits or modifying the limits of any Constituency.

What is a Constituency? 
Parliament consists of legislative houses. The lower house is called the Lok Sabha. The elections to this house is conducted by Election Commission of India. For this process, the country is divided into nearly equal sized provinces and these provinces are called Constituencies. Our country has 543 constituencies and each of these will have a representative in the Lok Sabha. These members will participate from their respected Constituencies.

When will the Commission conduct the survey?
The Commission takes the step every ten years based on the Census of India which gives result once in every ten years. Under the Delimitation Commission Act, the Commission was set up by Country in 1952, 1963, 1973 and 2002.

What does the Commission do?
The Commission after every ten years conducts the survey and modifies any province if any increase or decrease in the population in that area and submits its report to the legislative assembly. The orders of this Commission are supreme that no one can challenge this order in any court. The orders must be followed by the Executive and accordingly the Constituencies will undergo elections.

What happened between the 1973 and 2002? Why no reports are generated during this period?
The Government of India suspended the Delimitation Commission in 1976 keeping in view that the "family planning" program would effect their elections. But some irregularities were developed in the population leading to misleading of the election process. Hence, again under the Chairperson Justice. Kuldip Singh the Commission was again resumed in 2002.

Who are the members of the Commission?
The Commission consists of the Chief Election Commissioner of India and two judges of Supreme Court or any of the High Courts in India.

References: Official Website, Wikipedia

10 comments:

  1. Thank "U" for your valuable information.

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  2. thanks for sharing such information in easy manner.

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  3. Members include: Judge of supreme court(Chairperson ,appointed by GOI),Cheif election comisioner as ex-officio member,from each state state election comisioners and not more than 10 in numbers max 5 MLA and 5 MP's of that respective state as associative members which are nominated by speakers of state assembly and Lok sabha speaker respectively.

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  4. Is Delimitation Commission frozen till 2026?

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  5. Delimitation literally means the act or process of fixing limits or
    boundaries of territorial constituencies in a country or a province having
    a legislative body. The job of delimitation is assigned to a high power
    body. Such a body is known as Delimitation Commission or a Boundary
    Commission.
    In India, such Delimitation Commissions have been constituted 4
    times – in 1952 under the Delimitation Commission Act, 1952, in 1963
    under Delimitation Commission Act, 1962, in 1973 under Delimitation
    Act, 1972 and in 2002 under Delimitation Act, 2002.
    The Delimitation Commission in India is a high power body whose
    orders have the force of law and cannot be called in question before
    any court. These orders come into force on a date to be specified by the
    President of India in this behalf. The copies of its orders are laid before
    the House of the People and the State Legislative Assembly concerned,
    but no modifications are permissible therein by them.

    Source: www.BestCurrentAffairs.com

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  6. LATEST ON DELIMITATION COMMISSION AND ITS REPORTS ARE AVAILABLE AT THIS LINK:

    http://www.bestcurrentaffairs.com/

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  7. Thanks, very good information.

    ReplyDelete